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Mohammad al-Ifrani
Born	1669/1670 Marrakesh, Morocco
Died	c.?1742/1743 Marrakesh, Morocco
Occupation(s)	Historian, Biographer

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Abū ?Abd Allāh Mu?ammad ibn Mu?ammad al-Ifrānī al-Sūsī al-Marrākushī (Arabic: ???? ?????? ????????) (1669/1670–c.?1742/1743), called al-?aghīr, was a Moroccan historian and biographer.

Biography

al-Ifrani was born in 1669/1670 in Marrakesh. His family was from the Ifran tribe, a Shilha Berber tribe of the Draa River basin in the Sous region. He began his studies in his hometown, where he followed the courses of the scholar, Abu al-?Abbas Ahmad ibn ?Ali al-Mawasi al-Susi (d. 1718). Then he went to Fez to continue his studies in the al-Qarawiyyin, where he attended the lessons of scholars such as Ahmad ibn Abd el-Hayy al-Halabi and Muhammad ibn ?Abd al-Rahman ibn ?Abd al-Qadir al-Fasi.

Works

Some of his works are:

• Nuzhat al-?ādī bi-akhbār mulūk al-qarn al-?ādī, a chronicle of the Saadid sultans of Morocco
• al-Maslak al-sahl fi shar? tawshī? Ibn Sahl, a commentary on Tawshī? or Muwashsha?ah of the Andalusian poet, Ibn Sahl
• Safwat man intashar min akhbār sula?ā? al-qarn al-?ādi ?ashar, a compilation of biographies of 17th-century Moroccan saints
• al-Zill al-warif fī mafākhir Mawlanā Ismā?īl ibn al-Sharīf (or Rawdat at-tarif), a monograph on the Alaouite sultan of Morocco, Moulay Ismail Ibn Sharif
• Durar al-hijal fi ma'athir sab?at rijāl, a monograph on the Seven Saints of Marrakesh
• al-Mu'rib fī akhbār al-Maghrib, a general history of Morocco until his time

Sources

• Lévi-Proven?al, évariste (1922). Les historiens des Chorfa: essai sur la littérature historique et biographique au Maroc du XVIe au XXe siècle (in French). Paris: émile Larose.
• Chadli, Abdellatif (1984). "al-Ifrani, Muhammad al-Saghir". In Toufiq, Ahmed; Hajji, Mohamed (eds.). Ma'lamat al-Maghrib (Encyclopedia of Morocco) (in Arabic). Vol. 2. al-Jamī‘a al-Maghribiyya li-l-Ta’līf wa-l-Tarjama wa-l-Nashr.